How to Cite Quotes
Introduction
When you are writing an essay, paper, or article, it is important to include quotes and citations to support your argument or point. Quotes give your writing an authority and credibility, and allow you to easily provide evidence to support your ideas or assertions. But, you must also properly cite any quotes you use in order to avoid plagiarism and give credit to the original author. Citing quotes correctly is important to ensure that your work is accurate and follows proper academic guidelines.
Why Cite Quotes?
Citing quotes is important because it allows your reader to easily identify the source materials you used in your work. It also helps to prevent plagiarism by indicating that you have used someone else's ideas or words in your work. Finally, it is important to properly cite quotes in order to give credit to the original authors - this is a basic rule of academic integrity.
Types of Quotes
There are two main types of quotes that you can use in your writing. The first is a direct quote, which is a phrase or sentence taken directly from a source. These must be placed in quotation marks, and should include a citation. The second type of quote is an indirect quote, which is a paraphrased or summarized version of the source material. These types of quotes do not require quotation marks, but should still be cited.
How to Cite Quotes
When citing quotes, there are several different formatting styles you can use. The most commonly used style guidelines are MLA, APA, and Chicago, but you should always check with your professor or teacher to find out which style they prefer. Each style has its own rules and guidelines for citing quotes, so make sure you know which one to use before you start writing.
MLA Style
In MLA style, direct quotes must be enclosed in quotation marks, and should include the author's name and the page number from which the quote was taken. For example: “This is a direct quote” (Author, pg. 10). For indirect quotes, you should include the author’s name and the page number in the same way, but without the quotation marks.
APA Style
In APA style, direct quotes must be enclosed in quotation marks and should include the author's name and the page number from which the quote was taken. For example: “This is a direct quote” (Author, 2020, pg. 10). For indirect quotes, you should still include the author’s name and the page number, but without the quotation marks.
Chicago Style
In Chicago style, direct quotes must be enclosed in quotation marks and should include the author's name, the page number from which the quote was taken, and the year of publication. For example: “This is a direct quote” (Author 2020, pg. 10). For indirect quotes, you should still include the author’s name, the page number, and the year of publication, but without the quotation marks.
Conclusion
Citing quotes is an important part of academic writing. It allows your reader to easily identify the source materials you used in your work, and helps to prevent plagiarism. There are several different formatting styles you can use, so make sure you know which one to use before you start writing. By following these guidelines, you can ensure that your work is accurate and properly cited.